NOBODY EXPECTS THE SPANISH INQUISITION! In the Monty Python version, a slightly shadowed English servant is being questioned. I didnt expect the Spanish Inquisition, he feel outs. The door flies open and three cardinals in red robes stomp in. Their leader, Michael Palin, booms: Nobody expects the Spanish Inquisition! gleefulness follows.
Anyway, heres the real story.
HER MAJESTY Mention Queen Isabella and most of us picture the wise and generous patron who funded Christopher Columbus first exploration of the New World. In fact, she and King Ferdinand were staunch -- if not to say fierce -- Catholics. And what they commanded more than anything was political and religious adept in Spain.
HOLIER THAN THOU In 1483, Pope Sixtus IV went look for slightlyone to head up the inquisition in Spain. He didnt have to look very far: He instal his man in Dominican friar Tomás de Torquemada, Ferdinand and Isabellas confessor and closest advisor. Not only was Torquemada the most powerful cleric in the country, he was also suitably fanatic nigh ridding Spain of all non-Catholics, a category that included Jews, Moslems, Moors, and even Catholic converts who were suspected of being insincere.         The irony is that Torquemada was of Jewish descent himself. plainly that did nothing to stop him from what came next.
YOU CANT TORQUEMADA ANYTHING!
Nine years later, in 1492, succession Columbus was searching the seas for a new route to the Indies, Torquemada was doing his ruff to persuade Isabella and Ferdinand to boot out all Jews who refused to be baptized. It took some priestly arm-twisting to convince them, but they finally agreed.
        Three months later, a total of 170,000 Jews, Moslems, and Moors had fled Spain. Torquemadas next move was to clean up later on them: He instructed his assistants to ferret out all the heretics they could find. Also on...
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